PEC Kinanoor Karinthalam Panchayath

     
]nt¶m¡ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡pÅ







]nt¶m¡ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡pÅ Ah-
     [n-¡me Iym1⁄4v þ 2014
          samUyqÄ
     _n.-BÀ. kn Nnäm-cn-¡mÂ
    Fkv. Fkv. F Imk-d-tKmUv
                                H¶mw Znhkw
       tai Itkc H¶p-an-Ãm ̄ lmÄ. BÀ ]n bpsS ap1⁄4n Ip«n-IÄ \n¡p-¶p.
Ip«nI-tfmSv \S-¡m3 Bh-iy-s ̧-Sp-¶p. {Ia- ̄n \S-¡-cp-Xv. -B-¬Ip-«n-Ifpw
s]¬Ip-«n-Ifpw CS-I-eÀ¶v Hgn-hpÅ Øew t\m¡n \S-¡-Ww.- BÀ.]n hnkn-e-Sn-
¡p-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ \n¡p-¶p. Fhn-sS-bmWv Hgn-hpÅ Øew, Bscms¡ Iq«w
IqSn \S-¡p-¶p.-]-c-kv]cw t\m¡-s«. hopw \S-¡p-¶p. hnkn-e-Sn-¡p-t1⁄4mÄ \n¡p-
¶p. sam ̄-w Ø-e ̄v Xpey AI-e-§-fn-embn Ip«n-IÄ F ̄p-¶-Xp-hsc
{]hÀ ̄\w XpS-cp-¶p. cv t]cpsS tPmSn-bmbn Xncn-bm3 ]d-¿p-¶p. ]c-kv]cw
tj¡v lmâ v \ÂIp-¶p. I®n I®n t\m¡n \n¡p-¶p. HcmÄ I®v ]n3h-
en-¡pw hsc XpS-c-s«. ]c-kv]cw s]mXp-hmbn ]cn-N-b-s ̧-S-s«. Iq«q-Im-csâ Hcp
{]tXy-IX ]dav thWw ]cn-N-b-s ̧-Sp- ̄m3.
{]hÀ ̄\w 1.
-      Ip-«n-I-fpsS F® ̄n-\-\p-k-cn ̈v A£-c-ImÀUp-IÄ,- AtX F®w ]Z-ImÀUp-
IÄ(A-\p-_Ôw 1 ) tai- ̧p-d ̄v \nc- ̄p-¶p. Hmtcm Ip«n-I-fmbn ]Z-ImÀUnsâ
tai- ̧p-d ̄v t]mIp-¶p. hmbn-¡m3 km[n-¡p¶ ]Z-ImÀUv FSp-¡p-¶p. aäp-Å-hsc
ImWn-¡p-¶p. hmbn- ̧n ̈p tIÄ ̧n-¡p-¶p. ]Zw hmbn-¡m3 km[n-¡m- ̄-hÀ¡v
A£-c-ImÀUv FSp-¡mw. ]ZImÀUp-IÄ FSp- ̄-hÀ Hcp {Kq ̧v.,-A-£-c-ImÀUp-IÄ
FSp- ̄-hÀ asämcp {Kq ̧v F¶n-§s\ Xncn-bp-¶p. Hmtcm {Kq ̧n-s\bpw 5 t]À AS-
§p¶ sNdp {Kq ̧m¡n amäp-¶p.Hmtcm {Kq ̧pw ]Z-§Ä/hmIy-§Ä Dm-¡p-¶p.-{Kq-
 ̧nse ]Z-§Ä/hmIy-§Ä _p¡n-se-gp-X-s«. {Kq ̧n \nÀ1⁄2n ̈ ]Z-§Ä/hmIy-§Ä
FÃm Ip«n-Ifpw hmbn- ̈p-sh¶v Dd ̧p hcp- ̄-Ww.
       XpSÀ¶v hÀ¡v joäv hnX-cWw. A£-c-{Kq- ̧nse Ip«n-IÄ¡v hÀ¡v joäv 1.
]Z-{Kq- ̧nse Ip«n-IÄ¡v hÀ¡v joäv 2
Ip«n-IÄ hyàn-K-X-ambn hÀ¡v joäv ]qcn- ̧n-¡p-¶p.
XpSÀ¶v aÕ-cw.. {Kq ̧n 1 apX \1⁄4À F®n HmtcmÀ ̄À¡pw Hmtcm \1⁄4À.-
aÕcw XpS-§p¶ {Kq ̧v Hcp arK- ̄nsâ t]cp ]d-¿p-¶p.(-X-§-fpsS hÀ¡v joänÂ
Fgp-Xnb Pohn-bpsS t]cv.) ASp ̄ {Kq ̧nse           Hcp \1⁄4À ]d-¿p-¶p. B \1⁄4À
F®nb Ip«n B Pohn-bpsS {]hr ̄n A`n-\-bn- ̈p-Im-Wn-¡p-¶p. aäv {Kq ̧p-IÄ anI-
 ̈Xv/icm-icn/Xr]vXn-Icw (10/5/3) F¶n-§s\ kvtImÀ \evIp-¶p. IqSp-XÂ {Kq ̧p-
IÄ \nÝbn-¡p¶ kvtImÀ. kvtImÀ \ÂIp-¶-Xn BÀ ]n CS-s]-S Bhmw.
{]hÀ ̄\w 2.          \q Ifn.
       {Kq ̧p-I-fn Xpey-F®w(5/6/7) Ip«n-I-fmbn {Iao-I-cn-¡p-¶p. F®w Hcp-
t]msebm¡m3 BÀ. ]n bpw AwK-am-Imw. 1 aoäÀ \of-apÅ sSzmbn3 \evIp-¶p.
{]tXyI Af-hnÃmsX Hmtcm AwK-§fpw Hmtcm IjWw apdn-s ̈-Sp-¡p-¶p.
In«nb \qensâ \ofw kvsIbn D]-tbm-Kn ̈v Af-s¶-gp-Xp-¶p. In«nb \qensâ \of-
 ̄nsâ {Ia- ̄n Ip«n-IÄ \n¡p¶p. aäv {Kq ̧n \n¶v HcmÄ h¶v icn-bm-tWm-
sb¶v ]cn-tim-[n-¡-s«. icn-sb-¦n ssI¿-Sn. {Kq ̧nse Af-hp-IÄ {Ia- ̄nÂ
_p¡n Fgp-X-s«.
XpSÀ¶v FÃm-hcpw \q ssI¿n ]nSn ̈v sdUn-bmbn \n¡p-¶p. hnkn-e-Sn-¡p-
t1⁄4mÄ \qepIÄ ]c-kv]cw Iq«n sI«-s«.- Hmtcm {Kq ̧nsâbpw sI«nb \qep-IÄ
h ̈v t\m¡n IqSp-X \of- ̄n sI«nb {Kq ̧ns\ hoP-bn-bmbn {]Jym-]n-¡p-¶p.(-a-
Õcw XpS-§p-¶-Xn\p ap1⁄4v 1m3 sN¿p-¶-Xn\p 2 an\n«v \evIWw.)
                                    cmw Znhkw
       ] ̈-¡-dn-I-fp-sS ,hfÀ ̄p-Po-hn-I-fp-sS- ,-a-Õy-§-fp-sS, ]-£n-I-fp-sS, h\y-ar-K-
§-fpsS F¶n-§s\ 5 hoXw t]cp-IÄ Fgp-Xnb \dp-¡p-IÄ(-FÃm Ip«n-IÄ¡pw
In«- ̄-¡-hn-[w) s]«n-bn C«n-h- ̈n-cn-¡p-¶p. Hmtcm-Ip-«n-bmbn h¶v Hmtcm \dp¡v
FSp-¡p-¶p.- D-ds¡ hmbn-¡p-¶p. AXns\¡pdn ̈v Adn-bm-hp¶ sNdnb hnh-
cWw ]d-b-s«. \dp¡v Ip«n-bpsS ssIhiw hbv¡p-¶p. FÃm Ip«n-Ifpw \dp¡v
FSp ̄v Ign-am Hcp-t]m-se-bp-Åh tNÀ¶v {Kq ̧m-Ip-¶p.-{Kq ̧v eoUsd sXc-
sa-Sp-¡p-¶p.
       Ba-bp-sSbpw apb-en-sâbpw IY NmÀ«n {]ZÀin- ̧n-¡p-¶p. Ip«n kzbw
hmbn¡p-¶p. IYm-]m-{X-§Ä BscÃmw? Sn ̈À tNmZn-¡p-¶p. IYm-]m-{X-§-fpsS
ASn-bn hc CSp-¶p. IYm-]m{Xw sN¿p¶ {]hr- ̄n-IÄ Fs ́Ãmw? So ̈À tNmZn-
¡p-¶p.(-Hm-Sp-¶p,-\-S-¡p-¶p,-\n-c§n \o§p-¶p, Dd-§p-¶p, BÀ ̄v hnfn-¡p-¶p.) Ip«n-
I-fn \n¶pw NneÀ h¶v ASn-bn hc-bv¡-s«.- ]e \ndw D]-tbm-Kn-¡-s«.
       IY So ̈À Dds¡ hmbn-¡p-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ hmbn-¡p-¶p. ASn-bn hc ̈
IYm-]m-{X-s ̄bpw {]hÀ ̄n-I-sfbpw _p¡n-se-gp-Xp-¶p.
       AhnsS IY-bn ]d-bm-Xn-cp¶ FsXms¡ Pohn-IÄ, hkvXp-¡Ä Dm-bn-cp-
¶p. AhÀ Fs ́Ãmw {]hr- ̄n-IÄ sNbvXn-cn-¡mw. {Kq ̧n Fgp-Xp-¶p. {Kq ̧v Ah-
X-cWw
XpSÀ¶v Cu IY {Kq ̧v kvInämbn Ah-X-cn- ̧n-¡-Ww.-
aäv {Kq ̧p-IÄ hne-bn-cp- ̄s«.
anI ̈ Ah-X-cWw Is- ̄p-¶p.
hne-bn-cp- ̄Â Imcy-Im-cW klnXw hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶p.
hÀ¡v joäv 11 \ÂIp-¶p.Ip«n-IÄ ]qcn- ̧n-¡p-¶p.
       Ip«n-IÄ h«- ̄n Itk-c-bn Ccn-¡p-¶p. Ikmc-bn-sÃ-¦n A{X-sb®w
If-§Ä hc-bv¡p-¶p. Hcp t_mÄ ]mkv sN¿p-¶p. t_mÄ e`n-¡p¶ apdbv¡v 1,2,3
{Ia- ̄n F®p-¶p.-So- ̈À hnkn-e-Sn-¡p-t1⁄4mÄ t_mÄ ssI¿n-epÅ Ip«n Fgp-t¶äv
Ah3 Ccp¶ Itk-c-bn hbv¡p-¶p. Ip«n F®nb \1⁄4-dn Ipda kwJy-]-d-
¿p-¶p. Ip«n ]d-¿p-¶Xv Hä-kw-Jy/Cc-«-kwJy-bm-sW-¦n Hä kwJy-/C-c-«-kwJy
F®nb Ip«n-IÄ Itkc/Ifw amd-Ww.] ́n-cn-¡p¶ If- ̄n Ccn-¡m3 ]äm- ̄-Xp-
sImv Hcp Ip«n ]pd- ̄v. ] ́n-cn-¡p¶ Itkc/Ifw amäp-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ hopw F®n
h¶m Ah-km\w F®nb kwJy IW-¡m-¡-Ww.(-ap-XnÀ¶ Ip«n-IÄ¡v -KpWn-X-
§Ä F®nb Ip«n amdWw F¶ \n_-Ô\ hbv¡mw.)
XpSÀ¶v hÀ¡v joäv 5 \ÂIp-¶p.-
]p ̈m-Sn,ap-bÂ, A®m3 F¶nh X1⁄2n-epÅ aÕ-cw. 1 apX 50 hsc If-§Ä.
apb 5 Ifw hoXw,- A-®m3 3 Ifw hoXw, ] ̈mSn 2 Ifw hoXwNmSpw.-F-¦nÂ
Htcm Pohnbpw H¶m-as ̄ If- ̄n XpS-§n-bm NmSp¶ If-§Ä¡v \ndw sImSp-
¡q. Bcv Pbn-¡pw. Pbn-¡p¶ ka-b ̄v aäv Pohn-IÄ FsXms¡ If- ̄n-em-bn-cn-
¡pw.
                              aq¶mw Znhkw
       5 t]cpÅ {Kq ̧p-I-fmbn Xncn-¡p-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ \n¡p-¶p. anTmbn hmcn hnX-
dp-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ anT-mbn-IÄ s]dp¡n FSp ̄ v{Kq ̧n t]mIp-¶p. HmtcmÀ ̄À¡pw
In«nb anTm-bn-I-fpsS F®w _p¡n FgpXm-3 Bh-iy-s ̧-Sp-¶p. {Kq ̧n IqSpXÂ
In«n-bXv, Ipdhv In«n-bXv BÀ¡v F¶v Is- ̄p-¶p.- In-«nb F®w NmÀ«v ImÀUnÂ
Fgp-Xp-¶p. {Kq ̧nse Ip«n-IÄ ¢mÊn\p \Sp-hn h¶v kwJym {Ia- ̄n ImÀUp-
IÄ ]nSn ̈v \n¡p-¶p. icn-bmtWm F¶v aäv {Kq ̧p-IÄ ]cn-tim-[n-¡-s«. FÃm-
{Kq ̧pw sN¿p-¶p. t]mbnâ v \evIp¶p
       Hmtcm {Kq ̧pw AhÀ¡v In«nb anTm-bn-IÄ H¶n ̈v Iq«p-¶p. BsI F®w
NmÀ«v ImÀUn Fgp-Xp-¶p.
       So ̈À kwJym GWn ]cn-N-b-s ̧-Sp- ̄p-¶p. AXn {Kq ̧n\p In«nb F®w
Fgp-Xnb ImÀUv hbv¡p-¶p. ASp ̄ {Kq ̧v AhÀ¡v In«nb ImÀUv hep-sX-¦nÂ
apI-fnepw sNdp-sX-¦n Xmsgbpw hbv¡p-¶p. {Ia- ̄n hcp-¶-Xn\p thണ്ടി aäv
ImÀUp-IÄ amän {Iao-I-cn-¡mhp-¶-Xm-Wv.
IrXy-ambn sN¿p¶ {Kq ̧n\p t]mbnâ v \evIp-¶p.
       hopw {Kq ̧nÂ. BsI F®s ̄ AwK-§Ä¡v Xpey-ambn hoXn-¡mtam?
_m¡n F{X h¶p. Xpey-am-¡m3 F{X IqSn thWw. Bh-iy-ap-Å{X So ̈À \evIp-
¶p.
Ip«n-IÄ AhÀ¡v In«nb F®s ̄ cv Iq«-§-fm-¡p-¶p.
H¶m-as ̄ Iq«- ̄nsâ F®hpw cm-as ̄ Iq«- ̄nsâ F®hpw BsI F®hpw
kwJybpw NnÓhpw D]-tbm-Kn ̈v t\m«v_p-¡n Fgp-Xp-¶p.
{Kq ̧n \n¶pw HcmÄ h¶v t_mÀUn Fgp-Xp-¶p.
ASp ̄ {Kq ̧v h¶v anTmbn D]-tbm-Kn ̈v Fgp-Xn-bXv {]ZÀin- ̧n-¡p-¶p. {Kq ̧p-IÄ¡v
t]mbnâ v \evIp-¶p.
cv {Kq ̧mbn Xncnav kwJym- ̧m«p ]mSp-¶p.
{Kq ̧v 1:      H¶mw ae-bn Ib-dmtam Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip ̄n adn-bmtam
{Kq ̧v 2:     H¶mw ae-bn Ib-dmta Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip ̄n adn-bmta
{Kq ̧v 1:      cmw ae-bn Ib-dmtam Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip ̄n Xe-Ip ̄n adn-bmtam
{Kq ̧v 2:     cmw ae-bn Ib-dmta Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip ̄n Xe-Ip ̄n adn-bmta
{Kq ̧v 1:       aq¶mw ae-bn Ib-dmtam Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip ̄n Xe-Ip ̄n Xe-
                          Ip ̄n adn-bmtam
{Kq ̧v 2:     aq¶mw ae-bn Ib-dmta Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip ̄n Xe-Ip ̄n Xe-Ip ̄n
                          adn-bmta
             .....................................................................................................................
{Kq ̧v 1:       ] ̄mw ae-bn Ib-dmtam Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip ̄n Xe-
             Ip ̄n............................ Xe-Ip ̄n adn-bmtam
{Kq ̧v 2:     ] ̄mw ae-bn Ib-dmta Ahn-Sp¶pXe-Ip ̄n Xe-
             Ip ̄n............................ Xe-Ip ̄n adn-bmta
hÀ¡v joäv 6 ,7,8 \ÂIp¶p Hmtcm joäpw ]qcn- ̧n- ̈p- X-cp-¶-hÀ¡v ASp ̄ hÀ¡v
joäv \ÂIp-¶p.
So ̈À kwJym dno¬ ( 1 ap-XÂ 100 hsc) {]ZÀin- ̧n-¡p-¶p.
NmÀ«v t] ̧À dno¬ t]mse apdn- ̈Xv {Kq ̧n \ÂIp-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ kwJym dno¬
Dm-¡p-¶p.
                                                       \memw Znhkw
       NXpcw, {Xn-tIm-Ww, kaN-Xp-cw,- hr ̄w F¶n-h-bpsS cq]-§Ä Xpey F®w
hc- ̄-¡-hn[w t_mIvkn C«v hbv¡p-¶p.
       Ip«n-IÄ Hmtcm-¶mbn FSp ̄v {Kq ̧v Xncn-bp-¶p. In«nb cq]w h ̈v _p¡nÂ
hc-bv¡p-¶p. ¢m-Ênsâ 4 aqe-bn-embn cq]-§Ä hc-bv¡p-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ AXmXv cq]-
§fn \nÂ-¡p-¶p.-BZy {Kq ̧n\p t_mÄ \ÂIp-¶p. \nÝnX AIew( 1 ao-äÀ,-H-¶-c
ao-äÀ, Ht¶-Im ao-äÀ,- H-t¶-ap-¡m ao-äÀ, 2 ao-äÀ) Fgp-Xnb IS-emkpw \ÂIp-
¶p. Af¶p t\m¡msX IS-em-kn Fgp-Xnb അകലത്തില്‍ t_mÄ sImv
hbv¡p¶p. aäv {Kq ̧pImÀ Ah-cqsS cq]- ̄n \n¶pÅ AIew Duln ̈v FgpXp-
¶p. Af¶v t\m¡p-¶p. Im aoä-dn Xmsg am{Xw hyXym-k-sa-¦n 10 t]mbnâ v
hyXymkw AXn IqSp-X-se-¦n 5 t]mbnâ v F¶n-§s\ \Â-Imw.-A-f-¡p-¶-Xn\p
1 aoäÀ ,Ac aoäÀ, Im aoäÀ F¶o Af-hp-tIm-ep-IÄ \ÂI-Ww. {Kq ̧n\p
aq¶v \mev Ah-kcw \ÂI-Ww.
Ip«n-IÄ amdn amdn sN¿-s«.
FÃm-Ip-«n-IÄ¡pw hÀ¡v joäv 9 \ÂIp-¶p.
\ndw sImSp-¡p-¶p.
cq]-§Ä hc ̈ (NXpcw, {Xn-tIm-Ww, kaN-Xp-cw,- hr ̄w) IS-emkv {Kq ̧n\p \ÂIp-
¶p. ]i, ISpIv F¶nh \ÂIp-¶p. ISpIv H«n ̈v at\m-l-c-am-¡-s«.
hÀ¡v joäv 10 \ÂIp-¶p. cq]-§Ä(NXpcw, {Xn-tIm-Ww, kaN-Xp-cw,- hr ̄w) sh«n
FSp-¡-s«.
XpSÀ¶v {Kq ̧n - CuÀ¡nÄ,-hmÂhv Syq_v F¶nh \ÂIp-¶p, Ah D]-tbm-Kn ̈v
cq]-§Ä Dm-¡p-¶p.
CuÀ¡nÄ ]i ,t]- ̧À F¶nh \ÂIp¶p
Ip«n-IÄ hyàn KX-ambn CuÀ¡nÄ cq]-§Ä Dm¡n IS-em-kn H«n-¡-s«.
Ip«n-Isf {Kun-tebv¡v sImp-t]m-Ip-¶p. {Kq ̧v Xncnav \n¡p¶p. So ̈À
  Hcp cq]w (NXpcw, {Xn-tIm-Ww, kaN-Xp-cw,- hr ̄w) ]d-¿p-¶p. Hmtcm {Kq ̧pw B
BIr-Xn-bn \nÂ-¡-Ww. hnkn-e-Sn-¡p-t1⁄4m-Ä Ign-b-Ww. icn-bm-¡n-b-h-À¡v 10
t]mbnâ v.
                               Ah-km-\-Zn-hkw
          So ̈-dnsâ ap1⁄4n Itk-c-I-fn-ÃmsX Ip«n-IÄ \n¡s«. shdpsX \S-
¡m3 B]-iy-s ̧-Sp-¶p. FÃm `mK ̄pw {Ia-ambn Ip«n-IÄ F ̄p-¶p-Xp-hsc
\S ̄w XpS-c-s«. tPmSn-sb-I-s- ̄p-¶p. Iq«p-Im-csâ \Ã {]tXy-IX tNmZn- ̈-dnav
BwKy, apJ Ne-\-§Ä sImv Ah-X-cn- ̧n-¡-Ww.
DZm. \¶mbn ]m«p ]mSpw. ( \¶mbn ]m«p ]mSpw F¶v a\-Ên-em-Ip-¶-X-c- ̄n-epÅ
AwK-ap-J-N-e-\-§Ä thWw.)
FÃm-hcpw Ah-X-cn- ̧n ̈p Ignav hopw tPmSn-bm-Ip-¶p.-H-cmÄ asäm-cm-fpsS apJ-
 ̄n\p t\sc ASp- ̄mbn heXp ssI ̧ ̄n \nhÀ ̄n hbv¡p-¶p. cm-a-s ̄-bmÄ
ssI ̧- ̄n-bn Xs¶ t\m¡n \n¡p-¶p. ssI ̧ ̄n amäp¶ Zni-bn-tebv¡v
apJhpw amäp-¶p. BZyw Dm-bn-cp¶ AIew amämsX Xs¶ apJhpw amä-Ww.-ssI-
 ̧ ̄n ImWn-¡p-¶-bmÄ a-sä-bmsf Ccp- ̄p¶ hn[- ̄n-epw- In-S- ̄p¶ hn[- ̄nepw
ssI ̧ ̄n Nen- ̧n-¡-Ww. tPmSn-IÄ¡v Htc ka-b ̄v CXv sN¿mw. (So- ̈À BZyw
Hcp Ip«nsb C{]-Imcw sN¿-Ww.)
XpSÀ¶v tPmSn-IÄ ]c-kv]cw amdn sN¿p-¶p
.
       XpSÀ¶v Imt¡ Imt¡ IqsS-hnsS F¶ IhnX NmÀ«n {]ZÀin- ̧n-¡p-¶p.
Ip«n-IÄ hmbn-¡-s«. So ̈À ]d-¿p¶ hm¡p-IÄ _p¡n Fgp-X-Ww.-
Im-¡, IqSv, Ipav,-s\-¿- ̧w, Xoä F¶n-§s\ ]Z-§Ä So ̈À ]d-¿p-¶p.
XpSÀ¶v Cu hm-¡p-IÄ ]dav {Kq ̧v Xncn-¿p-¶p.-
hm-¡p-I-fp-ambn _Ô-s ̧« ]Z-§Ä FgpXn ]Z-kq-cy3 Dm-¡p-¶p.
XpSÀ¶v Ah tNÀ ̄v sNdp-hn-h-cWw Fgp-Xp-¶p.
¢mÊn -A-h-X-cn- ̧n-¡p-¶p.
Hcp hnh-cWw ¢mÊn FUnäv sN¿p¶p.
FUnäv sNbvX hnh-cWw FgpXp¶p.
hÀ¡v joäv 3, 4 \ÂIp-¶p. hÀ¡v joäv 3 ]qcn- ̧n ̈p Ign-a-hÀ¡v 4 \ÂIp-¶p.
Appendix 1.
A1⁄2          \Jw                D1⁄2     Nmb      `cWn
AÑ3         Cu ̈                Fen    IqP      ^enXw
Xmac        ZpxJw              GWn    ]gw      bm{X
kabw        kqcy3              Xhf    tZmi     X ̄1⁄2
knwlw       N{μ3                   RmbÀ    Ijmbw    \mc§
Ip«n-IÄ CXp hcp¶ hmIy-§Ä ]d-¿p-¶p,-F-gp-Xp-¶p.
      DZm.
      -B\
                  B\ h¶p.
       _me3
                  _me3 HmSn.
       ]qhv
                  ]qhv ]dn- ̈p-
       GWn
                  AÑ3 GWn-bn Ibdn

Ah-[n-¡me Iym¼v þ 2014

samUyqÄ

_n.-BÀ. kn Nnäm-cn-¡mÂ

Fkv. Fkv. F Imk-d-tKmUv

H¶mw Znhkw

tai Itkc H¶p-an-Ãm¯ lmÄ. BÀ ]n bpsS ap¼n Ip«n-IÄ \n¡p-¶p. Ip«nI-tfmSv \S-¡m³ Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶p. {Ia-¯n \S-¡-cp-Xv. -B-¬Ip-«n-Ifpw s]¬Ip-«n-Ifpw CS-I-eÀ¶v Hgn-hpÅ Øew t\m¡n \S-¡-Ww.- BÀ.]n hnkn-e-Sn-¡p-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ \n¡p-¶p. Fhn-sS-bmWv Hgn-hpÅ Øew, Bscms¡ Iq«w IqSn \S-¡p-¶p.-]-c-kv]cw t\m¡-s«. ho­pw \S-¡p-¶p. hnkn-e-Sn-¡p-t¼mÄ \n¡p-¶p. sam¯-w Ø-e¯v Xpey AI-e-§-fn-embn Ip«n-IÄ F¯p-¶-Xp-hsc {]hÀ¯\w XpS-cp-¶p. c­v t]cpsS tPmSn-bmbn Xncn-bm³ ]d-¿p-¶p. ]c-kv]cw tj¡v lmâv \ÂIp-¶p. I®n I®n t\m¡n \n¡p-¶p. HcmÄ I®v ]n³h-en-¡pw hsc XpS-c-s«. ]c-kv]cw s]mXp-hmbn ]cn-N-b-s¸-S-s«. Iq«q-Im-csâ Hcp {]tXy-IX ]dªv thWw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯m³.

{]hÀ¯\w 1.

- Ip-«n-I-fpsS F®¯n-\-\p-k-cn¨v A£-c-ImÀUp-IÄ,- AtX F®w ]Z-ImÀUp-IÄ(A-\p-_Ôw 1 ) tai-¸p-d¯v \nc-¯p-¶p. Hmtcm Ip«n-I-fmbn ]Z-ImÀUnsâ tai-¸p-d¯v t]mIp-¶p. hmbn-¡m³ km[n-¡p¶ ]Z-ImÀUv FSp-¡p-¶p. aäp-Å-hsc ImWn-¡p-¶p. hmbn-¸n¨p tIĸn-¡p-¶p. ]Zw hmbn-¡m³ km[n-¡m-¯-hÀ¡v A£-c-ImÀUv FSp-¡mw. ]ZImÀUp-IÄ FSp-¯-hÀ Hcp {Kq¸v.,-A-£-c-ImÀUp-IÄ FSp-¯-hÀ asämcp {Kq¸v F¶n-§s\ Xncn-bp-¶p. Hmtcm {Kq¸n-s\bpw 5 t]À AS-§p¶ sNdp {Kq¸m¡n amäp-¶p.Hmtcm {Kq¸pw ]Z-§Ä/hmIy-§Ä D­m-¡p-¶p.-{Kq-¸nse ]Z-§Ä/hmIy-§Ä _p¡n-se-gp-X-s«. {Kq¸n \nÀ½n¨ ]Z-§Ä/hmIy-§Ä FÃm Ip«n-Ifpw hmbn-¨p-sh¶v Dd¸p hcp-¯-Ww.

XpSÀ¶v hÀ¡v joäv hnX-cWw. A£-c-{Kq-¸nse Ip«n-IÄ¡v hÀ¡v joäv 1.

]Z-{Kq-¸nse Ip«n-IÄ¡v hÀ¡v joäv 2

Ip«n-IÄ hyàn-K-X-ambn hÀ¡v joäv ]qcn-¸n-¡p-¶p.

XpSÀ¶v aÕ-cw.. {Kq¸n 1 apX \¼À F®n HmtcmÀ¯À¡pw Hmtcm \¼À.-aÕcw XpS-§p¶ {Kq¸v Hcp arK-¯nsâ t]cp ]d-¿p-¶p.(-X-§-fpsS hÀ¡v joän Fgp-Xnb Pohn-bpsS t]cv.) ASp¯ {Kq¸nse Hcp \¼À ]d-¿p-¶p. B \¼À F®nb Ip«n B Pohn-bpsS {]hr¯n A`n-\-bn-¨p-Im-Wn-¡p-¶p. aäv {Kq¸p-IÄ anI-¨Xv/icm-icn/Xr]vXn-Icw (10/5/3) F¶n-§s\ kvtImÀ \evIp-¶p. IqSp-X {Kq¸p-IÄ \nÝbn-¡p¶ kvtImÀ. kvtImÀ \ÂIp-¶-Xn BÀ ]n CS-s]-S Bhmw.

{]hÀ¯\w 2. \q Ifn.

{Kq¸p-I-fn Xpey-F®w(5/6/7) Ip«n-I-fmbn {Iao-I-cn-¡p-¶p. F®w Hcp-t]msebm¡m³ BÀ. ]n bpw AwK-am-Imw. 1 aoäÀ \of-apÅ sSzmbn³ \evIp-¶p. {]tXyI Af-hnÃmsX Hmtcm AwK-§fpw Hmtcm IjWw apdn-s¨-Sp-¡p-¶p. In«nb \qensâ \ofw kvsIbn D]-tbm-Kn¨v Af-s¶-gp-Xp-¶p. In«nb \qensâ \of-¯nsâ {Ia-¯n Ip«n-IÄ \n¡p¶p. aäv {Kq¸n \n¶v HcmÄ h¶v icn-bm-tWm-sb¶v ]cn-tim-[n-¡-s«. icn-sb-¦n ssI¿-Sn. {Kq¸nse Af-hp-IÄ {Ia-¯n _p¡n Fgp-X-s«.

XpSÀ¶v FÃm-hcpw \q ssI¿n ]nSn¨v sdUn-bmbn \n¡p-¶p. hnkn-e-Sn-¡p-t¼mÄ \qepIÄ ]c-kv]cw Iq«n sI«-s«.- Hmtcm {Kq¸nsâbpw sI«nb \qep-IÄ h¨v t\m¡n IqSp-X \of-¯n sI«nb {Kq¸ns\ hoP-bn-bmbn {]Jym-]n-¡p-¶p.(-a-Õcw XpS-§p-¶-Xn\p ap¼v ¹m³ sN¿p-¶-Xn\p 2 an\n«v \evIWw.)

c­mw Znhkw

]¨-¡-dn-I-fp-sS ,hfÀ¯p-Po-hn-I-fp-sS- ,-a-Õy-§-fp-sS, ]-£n-I-fp-sS, h\y-ar-K-§-fpsS F¶n-§s\ 5 hoXw t]cp-IÄ Fgp-Xnb \dp-¡p-IÄ(-FÃm Ip«n-IÄ¡pw In«-¯-¡-hn-[w) s]«n-bn C«n-h-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. Hmtcm-Ip-«n-bmbn h¶v Hmtcm \dp¡v FSp-¡p-¶p.- D-ds¡ hmbn-¡p-¶p. AXns\¡pdn¨v Adn-bm-hp¶ sNdnb hnh-cWw ]d-b-s«. \dp¡v Ip«n-bpsS ssIhiw hbv¡p-¶p. FÃm Ip«n-Ifpw \dp¡v FSp¯v Ign-ªm Hcp-t]m-se-bp-Åh tNÀ¶v {Kq¸m-Ip-¶p.-{Kq¸v eoUsd sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶p.

Ba-bp-sSbpw apb-en-sâbpw IY NmÀ«n {]ZÀin-¸n-¡p-¶p. Ip«n kzbw hmbn¡p-¶p. IYm-]m-{X-§Ä BscÃmw? Sn¨À tNmZn-¡p-¶p. IYm-]m-{X-§-fpsS ASn-bn hc CSp-¶p. IYm-]m{Xw sN¿p¶ {]hr-¯n-IÄ Fs´Ãmw? So¨À tNmZn-¡p-¶p.(-Hm-Sp-¶p,-\-S-¡p-¶p,-\n-c§n \o§p-¶p, Dd-§p-¶p, BÀ¯v hnfn-¡p-¶p.) Ip«n-I-fn \n¶pw NneÀ h¶v ASn-bn hc-bv¡-s«.- ]e \ndw D]-tbm-Kn-¡-s«.

IY So¨À Dds¡ hmbn-¡p-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ hmbn-¡p-¶p. ASn-bn hc¨ IYm-]m-{X-s¯bpw {]hÀ¯n-I-sfbpw _p¡n-se-gp-Xp-¶p.

AhnsS IY-bn ]d-bm-Xn-cp¶ FsXms¡ Pohn-IÄ, hkvXp-¡Ä D­m-bn-cp-¶p. AhÀ Fs´Ãmw {]hr-¯n-IÄ sNbvXn-cn-¡mw. {Kq¸n Fgp-Xp-¶p. {Kq¸v Ah-X-cWw

XpSÀ¶v Cu IY {Kq¸v kvInämbn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡-Ww.-

aäv {Kq¸p-IÄ hne-bn-cp-¯s«.

anI¨ Ah-X-cWw Is­-¯p-¶p.

hne-bn-cp-¯Â Imcy-Im-cW klnXw hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶p.

hÀ¡v joäv 11 \ÂIp-¶p.Ip«n-IÄ ]qcn-¸n-¡p-¶p.

Ip«n-IÄ h«-¯n Itk-c-bn Ccn-¡p-¶p. Ikmc-bn-sÃ-¦n A{X-sb®w If-§Ä hc-bv¡p-¶p. Hcp t_mÄ ]mkv sN¿p-¶p. t_mÄ e`n-¡p¶ apdbv¡v 1,2,3 {Ia-¯n F®p-¶p.-So-¨À hnkn-e-Sn-¡p-t¼mÄ t_mÄ ssI¿n-epÅ Ip«n Fgp-t¶äv Ah³ Ccp¶ Itk-c-bn hbv¡p-¶p. Ip«n F®nb \¼-dn Ipdª kwJy-]-d-¿p-¶p. Ip«n ]d-¿p-¶Xv Hä-kw-Jy/Cc-«-kwJy-bm-sW-¦n Hä kwJy-/C-c-«-kwJy F®nb Ip«n-IÄ Itkc/Ifw amd-Ww.]´n-cn-¡p¶ If-¯n Ccn-¡m³ ]äm-¯-Xp-sIm­v Hcp Ip«n ]pd-¯v. ]´n-cn-¡p¶ Itkc/Ifw amäp-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ ho­pw F®n h¶m Ah-km\w F®nb kwJy IW-¡m-¡-Ww.(-ap-XnÀ¶ Ip«n-IÄ¡v -----KpWn-X-§Ä F®nb Ip«n amdWw F¶ \n_-Ô\ hbv¡mw.)

XpSÀ¶v hÀ¡v joäv 5 \ÂIp-¶p.-

]p¨m-Sn,ap-bÂ, A®m³ F¶nh X½n-epÅ aÕ-cw. 1 apX 50 hsc If-§Ä. apb 5 Ifw hoXw,- A-®m³ 3 Ifw hoXw, ]¨mSn 2 Ifw hoXwNmSpw.-F-¦n Htcm Pohnbpw H¶m-as¯ If-¯n XpS-§n-bm NmSp¶ If-§Ä¡v \ndw sImSp-¡q. Bcv Pbn-¡pw. Pbn-¡p¶ ka-b¯v aäv Pohn-IÄ FsXms¡ If-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡pw.

aq¶mw Znhkw

5 t]cpÅ {Kq¸p-I-fmbn Xncn-¡p-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ \n¡p-¶p. anTmbn hmcn hnX-dp-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ anT-mbn-IÄ s]dp¡n FSp¯ v{Kq¸n t]mIp-¶p. HmtcmÀ¯À¡pw In«nb anTm-bn-I-fpsS F®w _p¡n FgpXm-³ Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶p. {Kq¸n IqSpX In«n-bXv, Ipdhv In«n-bXv BÀ¡v F¶v Is­-¯p-¶p.- In-«nb F®w NmÀ«v ImÀUn Fgp-Xp-¶p. {Kq¸nse Ip«n-IÄ ¢mÊn\p \Sp-hn h¶v kwJym {Ia-¯n ImÀUp-IÄ ]nSn¨v \n¡p-¶p. icn-bmtWm F¶v aäv {Kq¸p-IÄ ]cn-tim-[n-¡-s«. FÃm-{Kq¸pw sN¿p-¶p. t]mbnâv \evIp¶p

Hmtcm {Kq¸pw AhÀ¡v In«nb anTm-bn-IÄ H¶n¨v Iq«p-¶p. BsI F®w NmÀ«v ImÀUn Fgp-Xp-¶p.

So¨À kwJym GWn ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. AXn {Kq¸n\p In«nb F®w Fgp-Xnb ImÀUv hbv¡p-¶p. ASp¯ {Kq¸v AhÀ¡v In«nb ImÀUv hep-sX-¦n apI-fnepw sNdp-sX-¦n Xmsgbpw hbv¡p-¶p. {Ia-¯n hcp-¶-Xn\p th­ണ്ടി aäv ImÀUp-IÄ amän {Iao-I-cn-¡mhp-¶-Xm-Wv.

IrXy-ambn sN¿p¶ {Kq¸n\p t]mbnâv \evIp-¶p.

ho­pw {Kq¸nÂ. BsI F®s¯ AwK-§Ä¡v Xpey-ambn hoXn-¡mtam?

_m¡n F{X h¶p. Xpey-am-¡m³ F{X IqSn thWw. Bh-iy-ap-Å{X So¨À \evIp-¶p.

Ip«n-IÄ AhÀ¡v In«nb F®s¯ c­v Iq«-§-fm-¡p-¶p.

H¶m-as¯ Iq«-¯nsâ F®hpw c­m-as¯ Iq«-¯nsâ F®hpw BsI F®hpw kwJybpw NnÓhpw D]-tbm-Kn¨v t\m«v_p-¡n Fgp-Xp-¶p.

{Kq¸n \n¶pw HcmÄ h¶v t_mÀUn Fgp-Xp-¶p.

ASp¯ {Kq¸v h¶v anTmbn D]-tbm-Kn¨v Fgp-Xn-bXv {]ZÀin-¸n-¡p-¶p. {Kq¸p-IÄ¡v t]mbnâv \evIp-¶p.

c­v {Kq¸mbn Xncnªv kwJym-¸m«p ]mSp-¶p.

{Kq¸v 1: H¶mw ae-bn Ib-dmtam Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip¯n adn-bmtam

{Kq¸v 2: H¶mw ae-bn Ib-dmta Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip¯n adn-bmta

{Kq¸v 1: c­mw ae-bn Ib-dmtam Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip¯n Xe-Ip¯n adn-bmtam

{Kq¸v 2: c­mw ae-bn Ib-dmta Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip¯n Xe-Ip¯n adn-bmta

{Kq¸v 1: aq¶mw ae-bn Ib-dmtam Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip¯n Xe-Ip¯n Xe- Ip¯n adn-bmtam

{Kq¸v 2: aq¶mw ae-bn Ib-dmta Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip¯n Xe-Ip¯n Xe-Ip¯n adn-bmta

.....................................................................................................................

{Kq¸v 1: ]¯mw ae-bn Ib-dmtam Ahn-Sp¶p Xe-Ip¯n Xe- Ip¯n............................ Xe-Ip¯n adn-bmtam

{Kq¸v 2: ]¯mw ae-bn Ib-dmta Ahn-Sp¶pXe-Ip¯n Xe- Ip¯n............................ Xe-Ip¯n adn-bmta

hÀ¡v joäv 6 ,7,8 \ÂIp¶p Hmtcm joäpw ]qcn-¸n-¨p- X-cp-¶-hÀ¡v ASp¯ hÀ¡v joäv \ÂIp-¶p.

So¨À kwJym dnº¬ ( 1 ap-X 100 hsc) {]ZÀin-¸n-¡p-¶p.

NmÀ«v t]¸À dnº¬ t]mse apdn-¨Xv {Kq¸n \ÂIp-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ kwJym dnº¬ D­m-¡p-¶p.

\memw Znhkw

NXpcw, {Xn-tIm-Ww, kaN-Xp-cw,- hr¯w F¶n-h-bpsS cq]-§Ä Xpey F®w hc-¯-¡-hn[w t_mIvkn C«v hbv¡p-¶p.

Ip«n-IÄ Hmtcm-¶mbn FSp¯v {Kq¸v Xncn-bp-¶p. In«nb cq]w h¨v _p¡n hc-bv¡p-¶p. ¢m-Ênsâ 4 aqe-bn-embn cq]-§Ä hc-bv¡p-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ AXmXv cq]-§fn \nÂ-¡p-¶p.-BZy {Kq¸n\p t_mÄ \ÂIp-¶p. \nÝnX AIew( 1 ao-äÀ,-H-¶-c ao-äÀ, Ht¶-Im ao-äÀ,- H-t¶-ap-¡m ao-äÀ, 2 ao-äÀ) Fgp-Xnb IS-emkpw \ÂIp-¶p. Af¶p t\m¡msX IS-em-kn Fgp-Xnb അകലത്തില്‍ t_mÄ sIm­v hbv¡p¶p. aäv {Kq¸pImÀ Ah-cqsS cq]-¯n \n¶pÅ AIew Duln¨v FgpXp-¶p. Af¶v t\m¡p-¶p. Im aoä-dn Xmsg am{Xw hyXym-k-sa-¦n 10 t]mbnâv hyXymkw AXn IqSp-X-se-¦n 5 t]mbnâv F¶n-§s\ \Â-Imw.-A-f-¡p-¶-Xn\p 1 aoäÀ ,Ac aoäÀ, Im aoäÀ F¶o Af-hp-tIm-ep-IÄ \ÂI-Ww. {Kq¸n\p aq¶v \mev Ah-kcw \ÂI-Ww.

Ip«n-IÄ amdn amdn sN¿-s«.

FÃm-Ip-«n-IÄ¡pw hÀ¡v joäv 9 \ÂIp-¶p.

\ndw sImSp-¡p-¶p.

cq]-§Ä hc¨ (NXpcw, {Xn-tIm-Ww, kaN-Xp-cw,- hr¯w) IS-emkv {Kq¸n\p \ÂIp-¶p. ]i, ISpIv F¶nh \ÂIp-¶p. ISpIv H«n¨v at\m-l-c-am-¡-s«.

hÀ¡v joäv 10 \ÂIp-¶p. cq]-§Ä(NXpcw, {Xn-tIm-Ww, kaN-Xp-cw,- hr¯w) sh«n FSp-¡-s«.

XpSÀ¶v {Kq¸n - CuÀ¡nÄ,-hmÂhv Syq_v F¶nh \ÂIp-¶p, Ah D]-tbm-Kn¨v cq]-§Ä D­m-¡p-¶p.

CuÀ¡nÄ ]i ,t]-¸À F¶nh \ÂIp¶p

Ip«n-IÄ hyàn KX-ambn CuÀ¡nÄ cq]-§Ä D­m¡n IS-em-kn H«n-¡-s«.

Ip«n-Isf {Ku­n-tebv¡v sIm­p-t]m-Ip-¶p. {Kq¸v Xncnªv \n¡p¶p. So¨À

Hcp cq]w (NXpcw, {Xn-tIm-Ww, kaN-Xp-cw,- hr¯w) ]d-¿p-¶p. Hmtcm {Kq¸pw B BIr-Xn-bn \nÂ-¡-Ww. hnkn-e-Sn-¡p-t¼m-Ä Ign-b-Ww. icn-bm-¡n-b-h-À¡v 10 t]mbnâv.

Ah-km-\-Zn-hkw

So¨-dnsâ ap¼n Itk-c-I-fn-ÃmsX Ip«n-IÄ \n¡s«. shdpsX \S-¡m³ B]-iy-s¸-Sp-¶p. FÃm `mK¯pw {Ia-ambn Ip«n-IÄ F¯p-¶p-Xp-hsc \S¯w XpS-c-s«. tPmSn-sb-I-s­-¯p-¶p. Iq«p-Im-csâ \à {]tXy-IX tNmZn-¨-dnªv BwKy, apJ Ne-\-§Ä sIm­v Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡-Ww.

DZm. \¶mbn ]m«p ]mSpw. ( \¶mbn ]m«p ]mSpw F¶v a\-Ên-em-Ip-¶-X-c-¯n-epÅ AwK-ap-J-N-e-\-§Ä thWw.)

FÃm-hcpw Ah-X-cn-¸n¨p Ignªv ho­pw tPmSn-bm-Ip-¶p.-H-cmÄ asäm-cm-fpsS apJ-¯n\p t\sc ASp-¯mbn heXp ssI¸¯n \nhÀ¯n hbv¡p-¶p. c­m-a-s¯-bmÄ ssI¸-¯n-bn Xs¶ t\m¡n \n¡p-¶p. ssI¸¯n amäp¶ Zni-bn-tebv¡v apJhpw amäp-¶p. BZyw D­m-bn-cp¶ AIew amämsX Xs¶ apJhpw amä-Ww.-ssI-¸¯n ImWn-¡p-¶-bmÄ a-sä-bmsf Ccp-¯p¶ hn[-¯n-epw- In-S-¯p¶ hn[-¯nepw ssI¸¯n Nen-¸n-¡-Ww. tPmSn-IÄ¡v Htc ka-b¯v CXv sN¿mw. (So-¨À BZyw Hcp Ip«nsb C{]-Imcw sN¿-Ww.)

XpSÀ¶v tPmSn-IÄ ]c-kv]cw amdn sN¿p-¶p

.

XpSÀ¶v Imt¡ Imt¡ IqsS-hnsS F¶ IhnX NmÀ«n {]ZÀin-¸n-¡p-¶p. Ip«n-IÄ hmbn-¡-s«. So¨À ]d-¿p¶ hm¡p-IÄ _p¡n Fgp-X-Ww.-

Im-¡, IqSv, Ipªv,-s\-¿-¸w, Xoä F¶n-§s\ ]Z-§Ä So¨À ]d-¿p-¶p.

XpSÀ¶v Cu hm-¡p-IÄ ]dªv {Kq¸v Xncn-¿p-¶p.-

hm-¡p-I-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸« ]Z-§Ä FgpXn ]Z-kq-cy³ D­m-¡p-¶p.

XpSÀ¶v Ah tNÀ¯v sNdp-hn-h-cWw Fgp-Xp-¶p.

¢mÊn -A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶p.

Hcp hnh-cWw ¢mÊn FUnäv sN¿p¶p.

FUnäv sNbvX hnh-cWw FgpXp¶p.

hÀ¡v joäv 3, 4 \ÂIp-¶p. hÀ¡v joäv 3 ]qcn-¸n¨p Ign-ª-hÀ¡v 4 \ÂIp-¶p.

Appendix 1.

A½ \Jw D½ Nmb `cWn

Aѳ Cu¨ Fen IqP ^enXw

Xmac ZpxJw GWn ]gw bm{X

kabw kqcy³ Xhf tZmi X¯½

knwlw N{µ³ RmbÀ Ijmbw \mc§

Ip«n-IÄ CXp hcp¶ hmIy-§Ä ]d-¿p-¶p,-F-gp-Xp-¶p.

DZm.

-B\

B\ h¶p.

_me³

_me³ HmSn.

]qhv

]qhv ]dn-¨p-

GWn

Aѳ GWn-bn Ibdn